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An American woman has refused to return a severance check for more than a half-million dollars she received by mistake from Viagra maker.

And now her former employer, drug giant Pfizer, is whining that she's playing "finders keepers, losers weepers".

Company VP Janet Rodriguez, 54, had worked for Pfizer for 16 years before being let go in December 2009 amid a round of layoffs.

On March 31, 2010, Pfizer issued Rodriguez from Bronx a check for 517,140.24 dollars.

But three and half months later, the manufacturer claimed it was all a big misunderstanding.

The company then fired off four letters and hired a collection agency as they sought to recoup 411,288.49 dollars, the amount it claimed Rodriguez was overpaid.

But she ignored Pfizer - so the company filed a lawsuit in Manhattan Supreme Court last week.

"By virtue of the fact that they bring this claim so late in the game, so long after their alleged mistake, [it] is just a cheap bullying tactic that we expect the court to see right through," New York Post quoted her lawyer, Saul Zabell as saying. (ANI)
 
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PIMCO IO Nov Global_FINAL.pdf

 
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Eros International Press Release - Ra.One breaks all box office records.pdf
 

News Highlights - Week of 24 - 28 October 2011

Japan's exports of goods increased 2.4% year-on-year (y-o-y) in September, following a 2.8% increase in August. The growth rate turned positive in August for the first time since the 11 March earthquake and remained in positive territory in September. Merchandise exports from Hong Kong, China fell 3.0% y-o-y in September, following 6.8% growth in August, largely due to declining shipments to the People's Republic of China (PRC) and the United States (US). The Republic of Korea's current account surplus rose to US$3.1 billion in September from US$290 million in August. Also last week, Viet Nam reported export growth in October of 4.5% month-on-month (m-o-m). 

*Advance estimates showed the Republic of Korea's real GDP grew 0.7% quarter-on-quarter (q-o-q) and 3.4% y-o-y in 3Q11. Consumer sentiment in the Republic of Korea also improved in October. In September, Singapore's manufacturing output increased 12.8% y-o-y, while retail sales in Japan declined 1.2% y-o-y. 

*Singapore's consumer price inflation eased to 5.5% y-o-y in September from 5.7% in August amid price hikes in food, housing, and transport. Viet Nam reported its October estimate for consumer price inflation at 21.6% y-o-y. 

*Last week, Tenaga Nasional issued MYR4.85 billion of Islamic bonds and RHB Bank sold MYR250 million of medium-term notes in Malaysia. ICBC Asia priced the first Basel III-compliant CNH subordinated bond worth CNH1.5 billion and Dalian Port priced CNH400 million of 3-year bonds in Hong Kong, China. 

*Bank of East Asia priced a US$500 million 10.5-year bond, the Government of Indonesia raised IDR11 trillion from its retail bond sale, the Republic of Korea's KT Corporation sold a total of KRW420 billion worth of dual-tranche bonds, and KDB priced a US$1 billion 5.5-year bond. Finally, PLDT plans to sell PHP5 billion of fixed-rate notes. 

*The Bank of Japan (BOJ) decided last week to expand the size of its asset purchase program by JPY5 trillion and kept the uncollateralized overnight call rate between zero and 0.1%. The BOJ revised downward its growth forecast for Japan in fiscal years 2011 and 2012 from an earlier forecast made in July. 

*The BOJ and the Bank of Thailand (BOT) announced their collaboration in implementing a THB lending facility, with Japanese government securities serving as collateral, to aid companies in Thailand affected by recent flooding. Also last week, Indonesia passed a bill to create the Financial Services Supervisory Authority (OJK), while Viet Nam released a decree on regulations governing corporate bond issuance. 

*The Philippines posted a fiscal deficit of PHP18.5 billion in September after registering a surplus of PHP9.2 billion in the previous month. The fiscal deficit for January-September amounted to PHP53.0 billion. 

*Government bond yields fell last week for all tenors in the Philippines and for most tenors in Indonesia and Thailand. Yields rose for all tenors in Republic of Korea and Singapore and for most tenors in the PRC; Hong Kong, China; Malaysia; and Viet Nam. Yield spreads between 2- and 10-year tenors narrowed in Republic of Korea and Viet Nam while spreads widened in most other emerging East Asian markets. 
In Ahmedabad Gujarat from the beginning of new year, all HP petrol pumps have hiked CNG prices by more than 8 rupees and selling it at 50 rupees. It will be considered a strange move as nobody has expected such. Already people are struggling from high cost of living and inflation. There is not even single month relief from government authorities as every month there has been one or the another price hike announced.

 
It was been quite a month since the last newsletter (just as well I was on extended travel schedule!) , culminating in the events of this past week with the announcement of the Euro rescue package.  These are uncertain times with markets fluctuating frenetically between the "risk-on" and "risk-off"  trade, and it is important during times like these  to re-evaluate (and stay with)  the "big picture" view on global markets and economies.  Few  investment greats do that better than Bill Gross and Mohammed El-Erian , co-CEOs of the world's largest and one of the most successful bond fund managers – PIMCO.  They were both interviewed recently by Counselo Mack of Wealth Track , and I have  summarised below the key points:

-US growth is likely to average 0 to 1% over the next 12 to 18 months. This is because of  weak consumer demand (which is 65-70% of total growth) arising from real wages being unable to keep pace with the growth of profits and other metrics.

-The struggles in the Eurozone, being the biggest economic region in the world, has serious negative implications and has brought  the world to the brink of a systemic crisis.

-Europe needs two things to begin resolving this crisis – a circuit breaker to stop the crisis from spreading further and a  clear vision where the Eurozone is heading over the next 3 to 5 years.

-A circuit breaker for the banking sector requires three things: ECB to provide liquidity (which is happening), equity infusion into the banks via the EFSF and improvement of the asset quality of banks.

-Europe will eventually solve the crisis and thereby prevent a downward spiral , but that does not imply that the world will return to the "old normal" as there continue to be serious structural issues  facing the developed world which will take a long time to  resolve.

-A key  structural issue facing the US  according to Bill Gross is that "long term profits cannot ultimately grow unless they are partnered with near equal benefits  for labour. If main street is unemployed and under-compensated, capital can only travel so far down the prosperity road".

-These type of structural issues, and their solutions or lack thereof, have an impact on markets as they influence growth, government yields and equity prices which discount  growth potential.

-Policy actions are having a huge impact on markets today and given the lack of cohesion amongst policy makers the impact is largely negative. Policy actions are also distorting fundamentals making  the investing process even more difficult.

-Unfortunately the policy options are limited going forward  - for example, on the monetary front with interest rates already very low,  the positive impact of further declines in  rates is limited.

-Therefore the focus of policy needs to shift from monetary and fiscal solutions, which have worked well in the past, to develop structural solutions to regenerate the economy.

-It is not just about stimulating demand, it is focussing on:  1) reviving housing which is critical to the health of the economy, 2) addressing structural unemployment, 3) get credit flowing again to the small and medium-sized companies, and, 4) increasing investment in  infrastructure.

-The current debate between the  Republicans and Democrats on  whether to reduce the deficit or not is important but it needs to be dealt with later as the immediate priority is for the  government's balance sheet  be substituted (in a  productive way) for the private balance sheet because the private sector is unwilling to take risk.

-Growth is the best way to reduce the debt problem in the developed world but we are unlikely to see growth because of the structural impediments. This has huge implications for investment portfolios.

-Portfolios should be well diversified and  weighted in high quality assets in the developed world (government guaranteed bonds like US mortgages, high grade corporate bonds, equities in corporations with good balance sheets), emerging market local currency and $ bonds, diversified currencies, and "tail risk hedge" assets which provide protection against disasters like gold.

Interesting views from two investment greats and very helpful in keeping focus on the "big picture" and  not getting swayed by extreme market volatility. The key lesson learnt over the last few months is the critical  importance of diversity of assets – in these uncertain times it is almost impossible to predict the short to medium term movement of various asset classes and constructing a portfolio with weightings in cash, longer dated developed world government and high quality corporate bonds, EM local currency and $ bonds,  developed world high quality equities, EM equities, commodities and gold  should  be able to withstand (to a reasonable degree!) market volatility. It is equally important not to overreact to extreme market movements, but use them to perhaps lighten or increase exposure as opposed to panic driven buying high and selling low!

On the European rescue package – it is a step in the right direction and embodies the Angela Merkel "step-by-step"  approach rather than the  Sarkozy/Cameron "bazooka" approach. Therefore, expect more summits  in the future in response to more crises,  but also realise that  European leaders have shown that they have the resolve to address them (temporarily) and prevent downward  market spirals (which is likely to lessen the fear factor in markets).  Eventually, they will need to resort to ECB funding to support government bond markets  and finally a  quasi fiscal union in the form of  eurobond issuance. As the above note highlights, the developed world is destined for  1%  economic growth  for a long while, which when combined with financing costs of 5-6% (for Italy and Spain) on a large  debt burden,  is not a viable  scenario over the medium term.
Honda Motor withdrew its annual earnings guidance in an unusual move on Monday due to uncertainties including currency markets and Thailand's floods just as it was starting to recover from the March earthquake and tsunami.

Honda has been hit the hardest of any of Japan's automakers by both disasters this year, recovering slowly from the supply disruption in northeast Japan and suffering direct damage at its Thai car factory in the Ayutthaya industrial estate.

For the July-September second quarter, Japan's third-biggest automaker posted a 68 percent drop in operating profit to 52.51 billion yen ($693 million) due mainly to a shortage of microchip controllers from quake-hit Renesas Electronics. That was worse than the consensus estimate of 63.5 billion yen in a Reuters survey of 13 analysts.

Net profit, which includes earnings in China, fell 55.5 percent to 60.43 billion yen, also hammered by a sharp rise in the yen.

Honda, also the world's top motorcycle maker, had previously forecast operating profit of 270 billion yen for the year to March 2012, half what it made last year and far below the consensus 360 billion yen.

The maker of the popular Civic and Accord models had been preparing to ramp up overall car production to 125 percent of pre-quake plans in the October-March second half to build up inventory that had fallen after the March 11 disaster.
 
http://www.nytimes.com/imagepages/2011/10/22/opinion/20111023_DATAPOINTS.html?ref=opinion

 

News Highlights - Week of 17 - 21 October 2011

The People's Republic of China's (PRC) gross domestic product (GDP) grew 9.1% year-on-year (y-o-y) in 3Q11, down from 9.5% growth in 2Q11. This is the slowest quarterly GDP growth rate since 2009. The slowdown was due largely to weaker exports. Domestic demand held up relatively well, buoyed by strong industrial production and retail sales growth. 

*The Bank of Thailand decided on 19 October to leave its policy rate unchanged at 3.5%. Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas likewise kept its overnight borrowing and lending rates steady last week at 4.5% and 6.5%, respectively.

*Hong Kong, China's consumer price inflation (CPI) accelerated slightly in September to 5.8% y-o-y from 5.7% in August, after a cooling down from a 15-year high in July. Meanwhile, Malaysia's CPI slightly increased to 3.4% y-o-y in September from 3.3% in the previous month.

*In the PRC, the industrial production growth rate rose to 13.8% y-o-y in September from 13.5% in August, while retail sales grew 17.7% y-o-y in September from 17.0% in August. Meanwhile, department store sales in Japan declined for the third consecutive month in September.

*Remittances to the Philippines from overseas workers grew 11.1% y-o-y in August to reach US$1.7 billion. From January through August, cumulative remittances rose 6.9% y-o-y to reach US$13.0 billion.

*Last week, China National Petroleum Corporation (CPNC) priced CNH3 billion of bonds, which were issued through CNPC's offshore entity CNPC Golden Autumn. The Korea National Oil Corporation issued US$1.0 billion worth of 5-year bonds at a yield of 4.137%. The proceeds from the sale will be used to finance overseas oil projects. Malaysia's Khazanah Nasional Bhd. issued its first Islamic CNH bond amounting to CNH500 million through its special purpose vehicle, Danga Capital Bhd. The issue had a tenor of 3 years and was priced at 2.90%. 

*The Philippine Bureau of the Treasury issued PHP110 billion worth of Retail Treasury Bonds (RTBs). Of the total amount, PHP54.97 billion were 10-year bonds and PHP55.12 billion were 15-year bonds. The 10- and 15-year RTBs have coupon rates of 5.75% and 6.25%, respectively.

*The PRC's Baosteel was given approval last week to issue CNH bonds in Hong Kong, China. Baosteel is the first non-financial entity from the mainland given approval to issue CNH bonds. Non-financial mainland entities were previously not allowed to issue CNH bond unless they were issued via an offshore vehicle or subsidiary. Meanwhile, Hong Kong, China's property developer Wharf Holdings plans to issue at least SGD100 million worth of bonds with tenors of 7 years and yield guidance at 4.3%-4.4%.

*Government bond yields fell last week for most tenors in the PRC, Indonesia, the Philippines and Thailand, while yields rose for all tenors in the Republic of Korea and Singapore and for most tenors in Malaysia and Viet Nam. Yield movements were mixed in Hong Kong, China. Yield spreads between 2- and 10- year maturities widened in Hong Kong, China; Indonesia; the Republic of Korea; Malaysia; and Singapore, while spreads narrowed in other emerging East Asian markets. 
 
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Sharekhan Diwali 2011.pdf
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